Python Variable
In Python, a variable is a named location in memory that is used to store a value. Variables can hold various types of data, such as numbers, strings, lists, or more complex objects. To use a variable, you need to assign a value to it.
Here's an example that demonstrates how to define and use variables in Python:
# Variable assignment
name = "John" # Assigning a string value to the variable "name"
age = 25 # Assigning an integer value to the variable "age"
pi = 3.14 # Assigning a float value to the variable "pi"
is_student = True # Assigning a boolean value to the variable "is_student"
# Variable usage
print("Name:", name)
print("Age:", age)
print("Pi:", pi)
print("Is student?", is_student)
In the code above, we declare and assign values to four variables: name, age, pi, and is_student. The print function is then used to display the values stored in these variables.
When working with variables in Python, keep the following points in mind:
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Variable names should follow certain rules:
- They must start with a letter (a-z, A-Z) or an underscore (_).
- They can contain letters, numbers, and underscores.
- Variable names are case-sensitive, meaning name and Name are different variables.
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You can assign a new value to a variable at any time. Python dynamically determines the type of the variable based on the assigned value.
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Variables can be used in mathematical operations, string concatenation, comparisons, and more.
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It's good practice to choose meaningful variable names that reflect their purpose. This improves code readability and understanding.
Remember to initialize a variable (assign a value) before using it; otherwise, you'll encounter a "NameError."
By using variables, you can store and manipulate data, making your programs more flexible and powerful.